91´ô¸ç

Editorial reviewed article
Published online: January 2025

Co-operatives in context 

Ian Adderley

Vol 57, No 3  pp. 17-26

How to cite this article: Adderley, I. (2024). Co-operatives in context. Journal of Co-operative Studies, 57(3),17-26. https://doi.org/10.61869/WXHF4651

Abstract

The material in this extract is drawn from Co-operatives: Linking practice and theory (Adderley, in press). This extract explains some of the descriptors of co-operatives, their characteristics, and their interaction with legal structures.


PDF →

References

Adderley, I. (in press). Co-operatives: Linking practice and theory. Co-operative Press Limited/UK 91´ô¸ç for Co-operative Studies.

Apps, A. (2019). A legal identity for mutuals: Distinguishing profit and purpose. Company and Securities Law Journal, 36 (7), 552-569.

B Lab United Kingdom. (n.d.). Meeting the legal requirement. https://bcorporation.uk/b-corp-certification/before-you-certify/legal-requirement/

Barea, J., & Monzon, J. L. (2006). Manual for drawing up satellite accounts of companies in the social economy: co-operatives and mutual societies. CIRIEC.

Birchall, J. (2011). People-centred businesses: Co-operatives, mutuals and the idea of membership. Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230295292

Birchall, J. (2022a). A 'member-owned business' approach to the classification of co-operatives and mutuals. Journal of Co-operative Studies, 55 (1), 148-161. (Original work published 2011).

Birchall, J. (2022b). The 'mutualisation' of public services in Britain: A critical commentary. Journal of Co‑operative Studies, 55 (1), 134-147.  (Original work published 2008).

Charity Commission. (2014, February 14). Public benefit: Rules for charities. The Charity Commission for England and Wales.

Co-operatives UK. (2021). Co-operative economy report 2021. Co-operatives UK.

Co-operatives UK. (2023). Co-operative and mutual economy report 2023. Co-operatives UK.

Defourny, J., & Develtere, P. (2009). The social economy: The wordwide making of a third sector. In J. Defourny, P. Develtere, B. Fonteneau, & M. Nyssens (Eds.), The worldwide making of the society economy: Innovations and changes, (pp. 15-40). ACCO.

Department for Business, Innovation and Skills. (2011, November 21). A guide to legal forms for social enterprise. Department for Business, Innovation and Skills/Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy.

Department for Culture, Media and Sport. (2017, April 3). Introduction to public service mutuals. Department for Culture, Media and Sport/Department for Digital, Culture, Media & Sport.

DuBois, A. B. (1938). The English business company after the Bubble Act 1720-1800. The Common Wealth Fund.

Employee Ownership Association. (2023). People powered growth: The rapid and impactful rise of employee and worker ownership in the UK. Employee Ownership Association.

Erdal, D. (2011). Beyond the corporation: Humanity working. Bodley Head.

ESOP Association. (n.d.). What is an ESOP? The power of ESOPs. The ESOP Association. Retrieved November 15, 2024, from

European Commission. (n.d). Mutual societies.

Financial Conduct Authority. (2014, March 28). PS14/5: Response to CP12/38 — Mutuality and with-profits funds: A way forward. Financial Conduct Authority.

HMRC. (2024, November 1). BIM24000 — Meaning of trade: mutual trading and members clubs:contents. HM Revenue & Customs.

Laville, J.-L. (2023). The solidarity economy. University of Minnesota Press.

Mazzarol, T., Clark, D., Reboud, S. & Mamouni Limnios, E. (2018). Developing a conceptual framework for the co-operative and mutual enterprise business model. Journal of Management & Organization, 24 (4), 551-581.

Mcinroy, N. (2024). Developing Scotland's economy: Increasing the role of inclusive and democratic business models. Scottish Government.

Nuttall, G. (2012). Sharing success: The Nuttall review of employee ownership. Department for Business, Innovation and Skills.

Parnell, E. (2018). Enterprises that change lives. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.

Pearce, J. (2003). Social enterprise in Anytown. Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation.

Pendleton, A., Robinson, A., & Nuttall, G. (2023). Employee ownership in the UK. Journal of Participation and Employee Ownership, 6 (3), 194-214.

Ridley-Duff, R., & Bull, M. (2019). Understanding social enterprise: Theory and practice (3rd ed.). Sage Publications Ltd.

Sanchez Bajo, C., & Roelants, B. (2011). Capital and the debt trap: Learning from cooperatives in the global crisis. Palgrave Macmillan. 

Social Enterprise UK. (n.d.). Social enterprises are businesses with a social or environmental purpose. Social Enterprise UK. Retrieved November 15, 2024, from

Spreckley, F. (1981). Social audit: A management tool for co-operative working. Beechwood College Ltd.

Spreckley, F. (2021). Essential social enterprise. Grosvenor House Publishing Limited.

United Nations Statistics Division. (2003). Handbook on non-profit institutions in the system of national accounts. United Nations.

UK 91´ô¸ç for Co-operative Studies is registered in England and Wales as a charitable incorporated organisation Number 1175295. Our registered office is Holyoake House, Hanover Street, Manchester, 91´ô¸ç ©All Rights Reserved
Log in | Powered by